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1 scalpō
scalpō psī, ptus, ere [SCARP-], to scratch: terram Unguibus, H.: caput digito, Iu.—In art, to cut, carve, engrave (of surface work): ad scalpendum apta manus est: nostri memorem sepulcro Scalpe querelam, carve, H.* * *scalpere, scalpsi, scalptus V TRANSscratch, draw nails across (itch/affection); dig out (w/nails); carve/engrave -
2 secō
secō cuī, ctus, āre [2 SAC-], to cut, cut off, cut up, reap, carve: omne animal secari ac dividi potest: pabulum secari non posse, Cs.: sectae herbae, H.: Quo gestu gallina secetur, is carved, Iu.: secto elephanto, i. e. carved ivory, V.: prave sectus unguis, H.—Esp., in surgery, to cut, operate on, cut off, cut out, amputate, excise: in corpore alqd: varices Mario: Marius cum secaretur, was operated on. — To scratch, tear, wound, hurt, injure: luctantis acuto ne secer ungui, lest I should be torn, H.: sectas invenit ungue genas, O.: secuerunt corpora vepres, V.— To cut apart, divide, cleave, separate: curru medium agmen, V.: caelum secant zonae, O.: sectus orbis, i. e. half the earth, H.— To cut through, run through, pass through, traverse: per maria umida nando Libycum, cleave, V.: aequor Puppe, O.: adeunt vada nota secantes, O.— To cut, make by cutting: fugā secuit sub nubibus arcum, i. e. produce by flight, V.: viam ad navīs, i. e. speeds on his way, V.—Fig., to divide: causas in plura genera.— To cut short, decide, settle: Quo multae secantur iudice lites, H.— To follow, pursue: quam quisque secat spem, V.* * *Isecare, secavi, secatus V TRANScut, sever; decide; divide in two/halve/split; slice/chop/cut up/carve; detachIIsecare, secui, sectus V TRANScut, sever; decide; divide in two/halve/split; slice/chop/cut up/carve; detach -
3 caelō
caelō āvī, ātus [caelum, a chisel; see 2 SAC-, SEC-], to engrave in relief, make raised work, carve, engrave (usu. in silver or copper): speciem argento: galeas ae<*>e: caelata in auro facta, V.: flumina Argento, O.: scuta auro, L.: calvam auro, emboss, L.: si quicquam caelati aspexerat, engraved work. —Rarely of wood-carving: pocula Fagina, caelatum opus, V. — Fig., to adorn, finish: Caelatum novem musis opus, by the muses, H.: caelatus stellis Delphin, decked, O.* * *caelare, caelavi, caelatus V TRANScarve, make raised work/relief; engrave, emboss; chase, finish; embroider -
4 incīdō
incīdō cīdī, cīsus, ere [1 in+caedo], to cut into, cut through, cut open, cut away: venas hominis: teneris arboribus incisis, Cs.: pinnas, clip: vites falce, V.: pulmo incisus, divided: linum, sever.—To cut upon, carve, engrave: incisa notis marmora publicis, H.: tabula his incisa litteris, L.—To make by cutting, cut in, carve, engrave, inscribe: ferro dentes, O.: faces, V.: incidebantur domi leges: id in aere incisum: in quā basi grandibus litteris nomen erat incisum: carmen incisum in sepulcro: leges in aes incisae, L.: verba ceris, O.: amores arboribus, V.: leges ligno, H.: alquid titulis, i. e. among your titles, Iu.— Fig., to break off, interrupt, stop, put an end to: poëma ad Caesarem: novas lites, V.: ludum, H.: vocis genus crebro incidens, interrupting (the speech): aequaliter particulas, i. e. short clauses. —To cut off, cut short, take away, remove: media: spe omni reditūs incisā, L.* * *incidere, incidi, incasus Vhappen; fall into, fall in with, meet; fall upon, assail -
5 sculpō
sculpō psī, ptus, ere [SCARP-], to carve, cut, grave, chisel, form, fashion: e saxo sculptus: niveum mirā arte ebur, O.: Quid sculptum infabre esset, H.* * *sculpere, sculpsi, sculptus V TRANScarve, engrave (inscription/face); fashion/work into form by carving/engraving -
6 caelo
caelo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [1. caelum].I.Lit., answering to the Gr. toreuô, to engrave in relief upon metals (esp. silver) or wory, to make raised work, to carve, engrave; later also, to cast (cf. O. Müll. Archaeol. § 311 sq.; and v. Quint. 2, 21, 8, s. v. caelatura; Fest. s. v. ancaesa, p. 17; Isid. Orig. 13, 4, 1; 19, 7, 4; 20, 4, 7)' ab initio sic opus ducere, ut caelandum, non ex integro fabricandum sit, Quint. 10, 3, 18:B.hanc speciem Praxiteles caelavit argento,
Cic. Div. 1, 36, 79:galeas aere Corinthio,
id. Verr. 2, 4, 44, § 97:caelata in auro Fortia facta patrum,
Verg. A. 1, 640:clipeo quoque flumina septem Argento partim, partim caelaverat auro,
Ov. M. 5, 189; cf. id. ib. 2, 6; 13, 684: scuta auro, argento, Liv 9, 40, 2;7, 10, 7: vasa magnifica et pretiose caelata,
Cic. Inv. 2, 40, 116:vasa caelata,
id. Verr. 2, 4, 21, § 45; Liv. 34, 52, 5; 23, 24, 12;centauros in scyphis,
Plin. 33, 12, 55, § 156: libidines in poculis, id. prooem. § 4 al.;Liv 23, 24, 12: caelatum aurum et argentum,
Cic. Tusc. 5, 21, 61; id. Or. 70, 232; id. Verr. 2, 2, 52, § 129; 2, 4, 23, § 52; id. Rosc. Am. 46, 133:caelata metus alios arma,
Val. Fl. 1, 402:Phorcys caelatus Gorgone parmam,
Sil. 10, 175.—To carve or engrave on other materials (cf. caelatura, I. B.);II.upon wood: pocula ponam Fagina, caelatum divini opus Alcimedontis,
Verg. E. 3, 36;in marble: caelavit Scopas pteron ab oriente,
Plin. 36, 5, 4, § 31; cf.:(vitrum) argenti modo caelatur,
id. 36, 26, 66, § 193; Vitr. 7, 3, 4.—Meton. of other works of art.A.Of skilful weaving or embroidering:B.velamina caelata multā arte,
Val. Fl. 5, 6.—Of poetry: carmina compono, hio elegos. Mirabile visu Caelatumque novem musis (i. e. a novem musis) opus, * Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 92.—III.Trop.:quem modo caelatum stellis Delphina videbas, i. e. the constellation,
Ov. F. 2, 79. -
7 scalpo
scalpo, psi, ptum, 3, v. a. [root skalp-; Gr. skalops, mole; Lat. talpa; cf. scalprum; also Gr. gluphô].I.To cut, carve, scrape, scratch, engrave (class.; syn. caelo), said of surface work, = xeein; sculpo, of deeper work, high relief, or statuary, = gluphô:* II.ad pingendum, ad fingendum, ad scalpendum apta manus est,
Cic. N. D. 2, 60, 150:Phidiam tradunt scalpsisse marmora,
Plin. 36, 5, 4, § 15:marmora ac scyphos,
id. 35, 11, 40, § 128 (Sillig, sculpsit):gemmas,
id. 37, 10, 65, § 177:flores et acanthi eleganter scalpti,
Vitr. 2, 7, 4.— Poet.:sepulcro querelam,
to carve, Hor. C. 3, 11, 52.— Transf., to scratch:terram unguibus,
to scratch, dig, Hor. S. 1, 8, 26; Col. 7, 5, 6:exulceratam verrucam,
Suet. Dom. 16: nates, Pompon. ap. Non. 516, 26:caput uno digito,
Juv. 9, 133: scalpendo tantum ferreis unguibus, Plin. 13, 7, 14, § 56.— -
8 carpō
carpō psī, ptus, ere [CARP-], to pick, pluck, pluck off, cull, crop, gather: flores, H.: rosam, V.: manibus frondes, V.: frumenta manu, V. — To take ( as nourishment), crop, pluck off, browse, graze on: gramen, V.: pabula, O.: (apis) thyma, H.: Invidia summa cacumina carpit, O.: (prandium) quod erit bellissumum, pick dainties, T.—To tear off, tear away, pluck off, pull out (poet.): inter cornua saetas, V.: vellera, to spin, V.: pensum, H.: ex collo coronas, to pull off, H. — Fig., to pluck, snatch: flosculos (orationis): luctantia oscula, to snatch, O.—To enjoy, seize, use, make use of: breve ver, O.: diem, redeem, H.: auras vitalīs, V.: quietem, V.—To gnaw at, tear, blame, censure, carp at, slander, calumniate, revile: maledico dente: militum vocibus nonnihil carpi, Cs.: alquem sermonibus, L.: opus, O.—To weaken, enfeeble, wear away, consume, destroy: regina caeco carpitur igni, V.: invidia carpit et carpitur unā, O.: Tot tuos labores, i. e. to obscure the fame of, H.—In war, to inflict injury upon, weaken, harass: agmen adversariorum, Cs.: vires Romanas, L.: extrema agminis, L. — To cut to pieces, divide: carpenda membris minutioribus oratio: in multas partīs exercitum, L.—To take apart, single out: tu non animadvertes in omnes, sed carpes ut velis: carpi paucos ad ignominiam. — To go, tread upon, pass over, navigate, sail through, take one's way. viam, V.: supremum iter (i. e. mori), H.: gyrum, to go in a circle, V.: mare, O.: Carpitur acclivis trames, O.* * *carpere, carpsi, carptus V TRANSseize/pick/pluck/gather/browse/tear off; graze/crop; tease/pull out/card (wool); separate/divide, tear down; carve; despoil/fleece; pursue/harry; consume/erode -
9 cavō
cavō āvī, ātus, āre [cavus], to make hollow, hollow out, excavate: (scopuli) pars cavatur Fluctibus, O.: naves ex arboribus, L.: arbore lintres, V.: parmam gladio, i. e. to pierce through, O.: Tegmina tuta cavant capitum, hollow out, i. e. bend around, V.* * *cavare, cavavi, cavatus V TRANShollow out, make concave/hollow; excavate; cut/pierce through; carve in relief -
10 dēcidō
dēcidō cidī, —, ere [de + cado], to fall down, fall off, fall away: anguis decidit de tegulis, T.: poma ex arboribus: e flore guttae, O.: ex equis, N.: equo, Cs.: in terras sidus, O.: in puteum auceps, H.: in turbam praedonum hic fugiens, H.: in praeceps, O. — To fall down dead, sink down, die: Decidit exanimis vitamque reliquit in astris, V.: nos ubi decidimus, Quo pater Aeneas, passed to that bourne, H. — Fig., to fall, drop, fall away, fail, sink, perish: quantā de spe decidi! T.: a spe societatis Prusiae, L.: ex astris: toto pectore, out of one's affections, Tb.: in hanc fraudem: ficta omnia celeriter tamquam flosculi decidunt: non virtute hostium sed amicorum perfidiā decidi, N.* * *Idecidere, decidi, - V INTRANSfall/drop/hang/flow down/off/over; sink/drop; fail, fall in ruin; end up; dieIIdecidere, decidi, decisus V TRANSdetach, cut off/out/down; fell; cut/notch/carve to delineate; flog thoroughly; make explicit; put an end to, bring to conclusion, settle/decide/agree (on) -
11 dēcīdō
dēcīdō cīdī, cīsus, ere [de + caedo], to cut off, cut away: virgam arbori, Ta.: Te decisa dextera quaerit, V.—Prov.: pennas, to clip, H.—Fig., to decide, determine, settle, terminate, put an end to: sine me: pro se: rebus actis atque decisis: decisa negotia, H.: quid iis ad denarium solveretur: de rebus omnibus.— To agree, come to an agreement, adjust, compound, compromise: de totā re cum Roscio: cum accusatore: decidere iactu coepit cum ventis, by throwing overboard (the cargo), Iu.: in iugera singula ternis medimnis.* * *Idecidere, decidi, - V INTRANSfall/drop/hang/flow down/off/over; sink/drop; fail, fall in ruin; end up; dieIIdecidere, decidi, decisus V TRANSdetach, cut off/out/down; fell; cut/notch/carve to delineate; flog thoroughly; make explicit; put an end to, bring to conclusion, settle/decide/agree (on) -
12 dē-scrībō
dē-scrībō īpsī, īptus, ere (often confounded with discribo), to copy off, transcribe, write out, write down: a te librum (i. e. a tuo exemplo): descriptam legem adferunt, the draf<*> in foliis carmina, V.: in cortice Carmina, carve, V.: ius ab antiquā gente, copy, adopt, L.—To sketch, describe, draw, depict, represent: formas in harenā: caeli meatūs radio, V.—Fig., to represent, delineate, describe: res verbis describenda: dignus describi, quod malus ac fur, etc., H.: volnera Parthi, H.: cum pluvius describitur arcus, H.: facta versibus, N.: Votivā descripta tabellā Vita senis, H.—To define, prescribe, fix, assign: iura finium: rationem totius belli: classīs ex censu, L.: vices (poetae), H.: in quattuor urbanas tribūs libertinos, L.: in duodecim mensīs annum, L.: vecturas frumenti finitimis civitatibus, Cs.: suum cuique munus. -
13 ex-sculpō or exculpō
ex-sculpō or exculpō psī, ptus, ere, to dig out, cut out, chisel out, carve: nescio quid e quercu. —To scratch out, erase: versūs, N.—Fig., to elicit, extort: ex aliquo verum, T. -
14 īn-sculpō (inscalp-)
īn-sculpō (inscalp-) psī, ptus, ere, to cut in, carve upon, engrave: titulus Graecis litteris insculptus, L.: summam patrimoni saxo, H.: Cornua Postibus, O.: columnā aeneā insculptum, L. —Fig., to engrave, imprint: natura insculpsit in mentibus, ut, etc.: in animo quasi insculptum. -
15 crusto
crustare, crustavi, crustatus V TRANSencrust/cover w/layer/coating/plaster; emboss/carve/decorate w/relief/embossing -
16 desculpo
desculpere, desculpi, desculptus V TRANScarve out, sculp; copy by carving/graving -
17 deseco
desecare, desecui, desectus V TRANSsever; cut off (limb/boundry); cut/carve from/out/away; cut/reap/mow (crop) -
18 desico
desicare, desicui, desictus V TRANSsever; cut off (limb/boundry); cut/carve from/out/away; cut/reap/mow (crop) -
19 exculpo
exculpere, exculpsi, exculptus Vcarve out; erase; (see exsculpo; source Latham, but pre-dates medieval times) -
20 exsculpo
exsculpere, exsculpsi, exsculptus Vcarve out; erase
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См. также в других словарях:
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